CASE

Deliver One-Stop Motor Solutions for Customers

Industry Background & Market Demand

Rapid market growth:China’s photovoltaic installed capacity sees sharp growth (143 GW of newly added capacity from January to October 2023, a year-on-year increase of 144.8%).

Changzhou serves as a vital new energy industrial base, with industrial scale accounting for nearly one-tenth of the national total.

PV panels suffer severe contamination; dust accumulation reduces power generation efficiency by 30%.

Manual cleaning has prominent drawbacks: high costs, low efficiency and risks of damaging panels.


Hetai Motor Solutions

Core Product Technologies & Innovative Design

Changzhou Hetai Motors has developed stepper motor and BLDC motor solutions tailored to the performance requirements of photovoltaic cleaning robots.

The motors integrate multiple innovative technologies:Precise winding technology: Star winding structure matched with 120° Hall sensor angle ensures accurate and smooth current commutation.

Optimized thermal management: Class B insulating materials combined with special heat dissipation structures enable stable operation within a wide temperature range of -20℃ ~ +50℃.

Compact design: 42mm diameter body, only 63mm in length (Model 42BLF02) and weight under 0.5kg, delivering ultra-high power density.

Dual sealing protection: IP65 protection rating effectively resists erosion by sand, dust and water mist.

ItemParameterIndustry Value
Rated Voltage24VDCCompatible with solar power supply systems, low voltage for safety and reliability
Operating Current6.2A (Rated)High efficiency and energy saving, lowering overall system energy consumption
Reduced Output Speed600±10 RPMPrecisely matches the optimal working condition of cleaning rollers
Continuous Output Torque1.42N·mPowerful driving force for smooth operation on slopes and dusty surfaces
Back EMF Constant4.8V/KRPMHigh energy conversion efficiency and reduced driver loss
Low-Voltage Startup PerformanceStable startup at 7.5VTolerates voltage fluctuation of PV systems, reliable in frigid environments


Case 1: Shanghai Tampa Bay New Materials – Distributed Rooftop Cleaning Solution

Challenge: Power generation efficiency of modules at a rooftop power station of a factory in Jiangsu dropped by over 20% due to dust emissions from factory chimneys.

Solution: Tracked robots equipped with Hetai 57 BLDC motors overcome two technical bottlenecks:

✅ Low-profile design (thickness <15cm) to adapt to confined space on color steel tile rooftops;

✅ Anti-electromagnetic interference technology ensures stable operation under high-voltage grid-connected environments.

Results: 3 robots cover a 4.42MW rooftop station, construction period shortened by 30%, and verified power generation gain reaches 12.7%.


Case 2: Anhui Zero Carbon New Energy – Intelligent Operation & Maintenance for Large Ground-Mounted Power Stations

Challenge: Daily dust accumulation reaches 0.8mm in northwest wind-sand zones, and the failure rate of conventional robots exceeds 35%.

Solution: Hetai 42 servo motors drive flexible cleaning arms to realize:

Dynamic pressure compensation: Automatically adjust brush pressure according to module inclination angle, achieving over 98% cleaning uniformity;

PV self-power supply system: Combined with laser detection modules to realize closed-loop energy management.

Results: Robot failure rate of the 100MW power station reduced to 4%, cutting annual operation and maintenance costs by 1.8 million RMB.


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